New Delhi, 12 October 2026 – India is committing substantial public and private capital to semiconductors, electronics, artificial intelligence and data centres as it seeks a larger role in global technology supply chains. The opportunity is significant, but the gap between assembly capacity and advanced manufacturing means execution will matter more than headline investment announcements.
India imported about US$150 billion of microchips between 2017 and 2025. To reduce that dependence, the government has pledged more than US$20 billion in support for the semiconductor industry. Five assembly, testing and packaging plants are now in commercial production, while seven more projects have been approved, including Tata Electronics’ planned chip fabrication facility in Gujarat with Taiwan’s PSMC.
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