Seoul, 11 November 2026 – South Korea’s Fair Trade Commission said it would impose a record 1.626575 trillion won in fines on 15 primary dealers for collusion in government bond auctions. The decision covers 10 securities firms and five banks and is the regulator’s largest penalty in a single case. The commission also issued corrective orders and said it would refer seven firms to criminal investigators.
The decision matters to investors because government bond auctions help set the price at which the state borrows. Those yields also serve as reference points for other financial products. The commission found that the conduct restricted competition and put upward pressure on auction yields. It did not equate the amount of the fines with the amount the government overpaid or specify a precise increase in yields caused by the conduct.
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