Bangkok, 13 October 2026 – The International Monetary Fund expects global economic growth to slow to 3.1% in 2026 from 3.5% last year before recovering to 3.4% in 2027. The forecast presents a world economy that remains resilient but increasingly uneven, with energy disruption and artificial-intelligence investment redistributing growth across countries rather than producing a shared cycle.
The 2026 projection is slightly stronger than the IMF’s 3.0% estimate in July. That upgrade should not obscure the slowdown from 2025 or the risks around the 2027 rebound. Forecasts depend on assumptions about conflict, energy supply, financial conditions and technology spending that can change quickly, making the direction and composition of growth more useful than a single decimal point.
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