Washington, 10 September 2026 – The United States Department of Justice is examining whether Nvidia’s licensing arrangement with artificial intelligence chip startup Groq was structured to avoid the regulatory scrutiny that would normally accompany an acquisition, adding a fresh antitrust risk to the world’s largest AI-computing company. The reported inquiry is at an early stage and does not establish wrongdoing, but it places the economics and design of the transaction under a brighter policy spotlight.
The arrangement, announced in December 2025, gave Nvidia a non-exclusive licence to Groq’s inference-chip architecture and brought senior Groq personnel, including founder Jonathan Ross, into Nvidia. The transaction was reported at roughly US$20 billion, far above Groq’s previously reported valuation of about US$7 billion. Groq continued as a separate company, a structure that distinguished the agreement from a conventional takeover while giving Nvidia access to technology and engineering talent.
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