Seoul, 27 October 2026 – The Bank of Korea said South Korea’s semiconductor exports could fall US$50 billion to US$100 billion below existing projections in 2027 if investment in artificial-intelligence infrastructure slows sharply. The downside scenario, set out in a written response to lawmaker Ahn Do-geol on 27 October, also indicated that the country’s economic growth could be about 0.4 percentage point lower than otherwise expected.
The scenario matters to Asian businesses and investors because South Korea sits at the centre of the global memory-chip supply chain, while semiconductor shipments account for roughly half of the country’s exports. The central bank did not present the figures as its baseline forecast. Instead, they quantify how weaker spending by large technology companies could transmit through chip prices, corporate earnings, trade balances and regional demand.
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